March 15, 2024,
by Joseph Cascarino
A pile of discarded electronic devices including smartphones, tablets, and accessories
Take a moment and count. Really think about it. My first cell phone was a chunky Nokia that could survive being dropped from a second-story window. I remember the satisfying click of those physical buttons and the simple joy of playing Snake during boring commutes. Then came my first flip phone, followed by a slider. I felt like I was living in the future when I got my first touchscreen smartphone.
And now? I've lost count. Maybe you have too. Most of us cycle through phones every couple of years, eagerly unboxing the latest model with its marginally better camera or slightly faster processor. But have you ever wondered what happened to all those old devices you've discarded along the way?
That drawer in your home, we all have one, stuffed with outdated chargers, cracked screens, and obsolete devices. It's a miniature version of a global crisis that's growing larger every day.
In 2022, a record 62 million tonnes (Mt) of e-waste were produced, an 82% increase from 2010. This number is expected to rise by another 32%, reaching 82 million tonnes by 2030. Billions of dollars' worth of valuable resources are being wasted and discarded, with just 1% of the demand for rare earth elements being met through e-waste recycling.
To put this into perspective, the 62 million tonnes of e-waste generated in 2022 would fill 1.55 million 40-tonne trucks. This amount of trucks would create a bumper-to-bumper line that could circle the equator, according to a report from ITU and UNITAR. Imagine this e-waste dumped in landfills, incinerated, or shipped to developing countries where they poison the land, water, and the people who live there. Your old phones, laptops, and other electronic devices are just the tip of a very toxic iceberg.
That smartphone in your pocket, the one you check roughly 96 times a day, contains over 60 different elements. Many are rare earth metals with names you might vaguely remember from high school chemistry: neodymium, dysprosium, terbium, yttrium. Your phone wouldn't be able to vibrate without the rare earth elements neodymium and dysprosium!
But it also contains the familiar villains:
When phones and other electronics end up in landfills, these toxic substances don't just disappear. They leach into soil and groundwater. They contaminate crops. They find their way into our food chain and, eventually, into our bodies.
Let me tell you about Agbogbloshie (æg-bog-blO-shee). Once an idyllic wetland in Ghana, Agbogbloshie transformed into one of the world's largest e-waste dumping grounds. Here, informal workers, including children as young as six, break apart discarded electronics from wealthy nations to recover valuable metals.
They don't wear protective gear. They don't have proper tools. They burn plastic casings to get to the copper within, releasing dioxins, furans, and other carcinogens into the air they breathe.
Blood samples from workers there show some of the highest levels of lead, cadmium, and other toxic metals ever recorded in humans. Life expectancy in these informal recycling communities is tragically short.
The environmental impact of e-waste is staggering enough:
But this isn't just an environmental crisis, it's a public health emergency. Communities near e-waste recycling sites show increased rates of:
So what can you do? More than you might think. First, extend the life of your current devices:
When you do upgrade:
When done correctly, e-waste recycling is a beautiful thing. It:
So, how many phones have you owned? And more importantly, what happened to them? If you're like most people, you probably have at least one languishing in a drawer right now. Maybe it's time to give it a proper end-of-life, one that doesn't poison a child in Ghana or one that doesn't harm a rare species of marine life in the coral reefs or pollute the waters of the Gulf of Mannar.
Because that phone represents a choice. A choice about what kind of world we want to live in. A world of mindless consumption and mounting toxic waste? Or a world where resources are valued, human dignity is protected, and sustainability isn't just a buzzword but a way of life? The power is literally in your hands.
DEEP CYCLE HUB is committed to responsible recycling that prioritizes both environmental protection and human rights. Give your old electronics to us today, and be part of the solution.
Proudly starting right here in Tamilnadu!
Born in Tamil Nadu. Built for the planet.